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Reading knock voltage data....?

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Old Dec 20, 2010, 05:58 AM
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Question Reading knock voltage data....?

Ok so I was curious if anyone with some experience on here could shed some light on this subject. Ive posted a log below and a graph of knocksum and knock voltage vs RPM.

How does the ECU decide when to show a "knock sum" value? Im more interested in spotting false knock. As a side note Id like to say that I dont really suspect this log to have any false knock it was just a good clean example with some light knock. I see the knock voltage begin to climb and then a 4 count is show that tapers down to 2, 1 then 0 again. The voltage does go down as well but by the time the voltage is in the same amplitude area of where there was no "knock sum" shown previously it is still showing 1-2 counts.

What about the 2 count shown right at the beginning of the log? There isnt much amplitude for the voltage there. I realize that I have only shown the window of the pull and you can see whats going on right before that 2 count but from what I recall it is pretty flat..



RPMTimingAdvLoad1BKnockSumWideBandAFJDMMAPInjPulseWidthInjDutyCycleKnockVoltage
2468.751992.4014.42070.784136.65614.040.936
2468.7518100.8214.64120.97767.16814.560.507
237517102015.99361.944957.16814.373333330.6435
2437.517102015.99361.944957.16815.306666670.819
2593.7517104.4015.99362.331897.6816.60.6825
2531.2513109.2012.2012.91237.93616.533333330.4875
2468.7511111.6012.2012.91238.19217.066666670.8385
2531.2511112.8012.2013.105778.44818.480.6435
2656.2511115.2012.2013.686188.70419.266666670.78
262510118.8012.31863.686189.21619.920.624
2593.7510123.6012.31864.266599.47220.720.78
2687.510124.8012.31864.8479.98422.621.053
2718.759129.6012.31865.0404710.49623.506666670.819
2687.58135.6012.25986.0078211.26425.521.053
27507141.6012.25986.2012912.03227.886666671.1505
2781.255150012.24517.7490512.829.666666671.131
2812.53157.2012.24518.1359913.56832.153333331.1505
28753164.4011.78949.2968114.33634.721.209
2906.252174011.789410.4576314.84835.960.9945
2937.52182.4011.789411.2315115.36381.3065
2968.752188.4311.554212.3923316.38440.961.365
30000200.4311.554213.9400917.40844.426666670.897
3062.5-1211.2411.554215.6813218.68848.181.1505
31250222311.377817.0356119.45651.173333331.677
3156.250228311.377817.6160219.96853.041.7355
3218.751231.6311.377819.1637820.22454.773333331.1505
32501235.2211.02519.3572520.22455.826666671.7745
3312.51231.6211.02520.5180719.96855.641.8525
33751226.8210.819220.324619.71256.466666671.833
3468.752225.6210.819220.324619.71256.981.6965
35002226.8210.819220.9050119.71258.006666671.0335
3562.52226.8211.083820.7115419.71259.546666671.9695
36253225.6211.083819.9376619.45659.786666672.1645
3718.753223.2211.421920.7115419.71261.61.6185
37503225.6211.421919.9376619.71262.626666672.262
3843.753225.6211.421919.5507219.71263.653333330.8385
3906.253225.6211.480720.1311319.96866.560.936
4031.253228111.480720.1311319.96868.120.9555
4093.753228111.480720.324619.96868.640.663
4156.254229.2111.333720.5180720.22471.626666670.624
42504231.6111.333719.9376620.22472.153333330.6435
4312.54231.6111.274920.5180720.4874.666666670.819
43754231.6111.274920.324620.4875.733333330.5655
4468.754232.8111.289621.0984820.4876.81.131
4531.254234111.289619.9376620.4877.866666670.702
4593.753236.4111.289620.5180720.73679.920.6825
4687.53236.4111.392521.0984820.736810.78
4718.753237.6111.392520.324620.99283.641.716
4812.53238.8111.31920.5180721.24885.766666671.1895
48754240011.31921.2919521.24886.873333330.7995
4906.254241.2011.31920.7115421.24887.980.858
50004242.4011.304321.0984821.50490.721.053
5062.54246011.304320.9050121.7691.80.7215
5093.753248.4011.245521.2919522.01695.173333331.4625
5187.54249.6011.245521.2919522.01696.320.8775
52504250.8011.157321.8723622.01697.466666671.6575
5343.754250.8011.157322.259322.01698.613333330.507
5406.254250.8011.157322.259322.272100.920.9945
5437.54252011.02521.8723622.272102.081.131
5531.254252011.02521.8723622.272103.241.5795
5562.54253.2010.863322.0658322.272104.40.8385
5656.254252010.863322.0658322.016104.921.0335
57504250.8011.083822.0658322.016105.49333331.872
5781.253250.8011.083822.4527722.016107.21333330.9945
5843.753250.8011.083822.259321.76107.11.833
5906.253249.6011.245521.6788921.76108.23333331.2285
5968.753249.6011.245521.6788921.504108.081.404
6062.53246011.407221.6788921.248107.92.0085
6093.754244.8011.407221.4854220.992107.69333331.4625
6187.55242.4011.436621.8723620.992108.78666671.716
6218.755241.2011.436621.2919520.736108.541.131
6281.256238.8011.436621.8723620.48107.73333331.3455
6343.756237.6011.421921.8723620.224107.441.8135
63756236.4011.421921.4854220.224109.54666671.794
6531.258231.6011.524820.9050119.712107.81.833
6562.58230.4011.524821.2919519.712107.82.1255
6562.58229.2011.524820.324619.712108.82666671.677
6656.259228011.451320.9050119.712109.85333332.0475
6718.759225.6011.451320.324619.456108.93333331.7355
67509223.2011.524819.7441919.2108.51.755

Any info is greatly appreciated!

Thanks,

Ethan
Old Dec 20, 2010, 06:23 AM
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I would say it's a combination of factors. Rpm /load/maf sensor/knock voltage/af...etc .the ecu will use all factors to determine when a knock sum is needed. There is code that allows you to adjust the knock sensor sensitivity.

Regarding your pull I noticed you have negative timing around 3k???
Old Dec 20, 2010, 06:27 AM
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Originally Posted by Evoryder
I would say it's a combination of factors. Rpm /load/maf sensor/knock voltage/af...etc .the ecu will use all factors to determine when a knock sum is needed. There is code that allows you to adjust the knock sensor sensitivity.

Regarding your pull I noticed you have negative timing around 3k???
Good points. Im sure your right about the ECU using several factors to determine knock.

Regarding the negative timing. Im in the middle of a new tune and the timing map has just been rescaled and super conservative to get some knock control and straighten out my fuel. So the timing value in those load cells is 0 or 1 and since the ECU is seeing knock its retarding it down further..Its in the works....

Weird that my TPS values didnt copy over...hmm
Old Dec 20, 2010, 10:55 AM
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Knock is frequency based, the voltage is amplitude.

On our motors its technically 6700hz and the secondary harmonic is checked to see if it "rings" and then decides its real. I have heard from the DSM disassemblers that its 6200 and 12400 (double amplitude) that they are checking but I dont have anyway to confirm that.

All that being said, I have seen 36 counts of knock register .7v and I have seen 3.94v be knock free. Depending on what fuel you are on (91 I would say its real) I would think you are seeing phantom based on knock V vs boost vs timing.

aaron
Old Dec 20, 2010, 11:34 AM
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Originally Posted by JohnBradley
Knock is frequency based, the voltage is amplitude.

On our motors its technically 6700hz and the secondary harmonic is checked to see if it "rings" and then decides its real. I have heard from the DSM disassemblers that its 6200 and 12400 (double amplitude) that they are checking but I dont have anyway to confirm that.

All that being said, I have seen 36 counts of knock register .7v and I have seen 3.94v be knock free. Depending on what fuel you are on (91 I would say its real) I would think you are seeing phantom based on knock V vs boost vs timing.

aaron

thank you for that explaination... do you think i'm having the same thing based on the logs I've posted in my thread?
Old Dec 20, 2010, 11:37 AM
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Good thread, I had these same questions.
Old Dec 20, 2010, 11:40 AM
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^- I saw your thread and took a read. Your knock count is much higher then mine and from what I thought was sporadic. Like just shows up with 15-25 counts and then goes away. Mine is transient which i thought was more like a real knock situation? I know that my AFR's are ok and timing is obviously low. But I do have some unsmooth parts in my map. Hopefully that is the reason for the knock as it seems to happen in the same area most of the time. I really dont want to get into playing with the knock filters and multipliers etc..
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