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fidanza flywheels

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Old Feb 12, 2008 | 11:58 AM
  #16  
nunyas's Avatar
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From: Paris, TN
Originally Posted by ambystom01
... it doesn't change the motor dynamics...
but a fly wheel does change engine dynamics. If you go too light on the flywheel then the idle quality will suffer. The engine uses the flywheel's momentum to help smooth out the idle of the engine. Go too light, and the smoothness of the idle will go to crap.

The stock flywheel also helps to make starting the car from a dead stop easier as well, because it has the mass to keep spinning the engine. Like wise, a lighter flywheel will require you to "give it more gas" to get the car moving, because it is has less mass to keep the engine spinning.

But I agree with your main point, a lighter flywheel won't actually affect the horse power the engine is making. It just allows the engine to 'spool up' faster. Given this information, and knowing that dynos are essentially treadmills for cars, a car that spins the tread mill up faster will be interpreted as having more power/torque, even if there really isn't a change in actual power. So, in regards to dynos vs. flywheels, the dyno readings can be a bit miss-leading.

The end result (for a street car) will be that there's almost no deference in the car's acceleration. You're still moving a 3000+ lbs car from a dead stop, but a lighter flywheel will make it more difficult to do.
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Old Feb 12, 2008 | 12:07 PM
  #17  
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From: Paris, TN
Originally Posted by Al Bundy
Here's the Engineer's opinion: (And I'm working through this for my benefit too)

Lighter parts can increase efficiency, assuming efficiency is measured by mpg, not crank hp. For example, shaving 100 lbs off the car will reduce the friction loss of the tires on the road, and thus more miles per gallon will occur.

It's all based on Newton's Laws:

A lighter flywheel will require less energy to go from a lower rpm (ie 0) to a higher rpm when compared to a heavier flywheel. Less energy used in increasing the angular rotation of the flywheel will allow for quicker acceleration, assuming the driver uses the same amount of gas.

At a constant rpm, the fuel consumption will not be affected, as the only forces on the car is friction at the tires and wind resistance. (the reduction in vehicle weight with the lighter flywheel only has a marginal effect on friction) However, a lighter flywheel will have much less of a buffer effect on velocity during driving. This means the car will have a tendancy to slow down faster when you take your foot off the pedal.

Now this is where the higher gas mileage that some people may experience could come from: When a car slows and speeds up faster, people adjust speed using the gas pedal. But people have a tendancy to react late, and overreact to speed fluctuations. Reacting late and overreacting are detrimental to good gas mileage.

A lighter flywheel could have greater frequency of speed fluctuations, and hence it would be possible for gas mileage to suffer slightly. Use of cruise control would eliminate the human error, and better gas mileage performance may occur.
It seems you may have left out: The greatest fuel consumption is in change of velocity, particularly accelerating from 0. With less mass on the flywheel to keep the engine turning over, there will be a need to use more fuel to get the car moving (i.e. you'll need to spin the engine up to a higher RPM to prevent stalling). Of course, how much a "light flywheel" affects this is dependent on the difference in mass between the "stock" flywheel, and the "light" flywheel.
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Old Feb 12, 2008 | 12:33 PM
  #18  
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From: Canuckistan
Originally Posted by Al Bundy
Here's the Engineer's opinion: (And I'm working through this for my benefit too)

Lighter parts can increase efficiency, assuming efficiency is measured by mpg, not crank hp. For example, shaving 100 lbs off the car will reduce the friction loss of the tires on the road, and thus more miles per gallon will occur.

It's all based on Newton's Laws:

A lighter flywheel will require less energy to go from a lower rpm (ie 0) to a higher rpm when compared to a heavier flywheel. Less energy used in increasing the angular rotation of the flywheel will allow for quicker acceleration, assuming the driver uses the same amount of gas.

At a constant rpm, the fuel consumption will not be affected, as the only forces on the car is friction at the tires and wind resistance. (the reduction in vehicle weight with the lighter flywheel only has a marginal effect on friction) However, a lighter flywheel will have much less of a buffer effect on velocity during driving. This means the car will have a tendancy to slow down faster when you take your foot off the pedal.

Now this is where the higher gas mileage that some people may experience could come from: When a car slows and speeds up faster, people adjust speed using the gas pedal. But people have a tendancy to react late, and overreact to speed fluctuations. Reacting late and overreacting are detrimental to good gas mileage.

A lighter flywheel could have greater frequency of speed fluctuations, and hence it would be possible for gas mileage to suffer slightly. Use of cruise control would eliminate the human error, and better gas mileage performance may occur.
Removing 100 lbs from a car will make a negligible difference on efficiency because that's a relatively small percentage of the total weight, friction is more or less constant and there are many more factors in play (like where that weight is removed from).
If you measure efficiency through MPG, a lighter flywheel reduces efficiency. The problem is interia, a lighter flywheel will lose and gain speed at a faster rate than a heavier flywheel. This makes modulating the speed harder and the changes more abrupt.
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Old Feb 12, 2008 | 12:34 PM
  #19  
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From: Canuckistan
Originally Posted by nunyas
but a fly wheel does change engine dynamics. If you go too light on the flywheel then the idle quality will suffer. The engine uses the flywheel's momentum to help smooth out the idle of the engine. Go too light, and the smoothness of the idle will go to crap.

The stock flywheel also helps to make starting the car from a dead stop easier as well, because it has the mass to keep spinning the engine. Like wise, a lighter flywheel will require you to "give it more gas" to get the car moving, because it is has less mass to keep the engine spinning.

But I agree with your main point, a lighter flywheel won't actually affect the horse power the engine is making. It just allows the engine to 'spool up' faster. Given this information, and knowing that dynos are essentially treadmills for cars, a car that spins the tread mill up faster will be interpreted as having more power/torque, even if there really isn't a change in actual power. So, in regards to dynos vs. flywheels, the dyno readings can be a bit miss-leading.

The end result (for a street car) will be that there's almost no deference in the car's acceleration. You're still moving a 3000+ lbs car from a dead stop, but a lighter flywheel will make it more difficult to do.
It doesn't change the dynamics in the sense that the motor operates in exactly the same way.
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 09:52 AM
  #20  
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From: M-Town
so what was said basically means if it doesnt give you 8-15whp on the dyno then its not worth 400 bucks....
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 10:02 AM
  #21  
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From: Canuckistan
No, whether it's worth it is up to you. Expecting 15 whp for 400$ is ridiculous, even a turbo won't yield results like that (a 4000$ turbo kit won't produce 150 extra whp).
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 10:14 AM
  #22  
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From: So Cal
i was just hoping SOMONE with a lancer would have purchased this already. Good arguments. But a review could help shed some light....

not interested until i read some reviews
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 10:18 AM
  #23  
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From: Canuckistan
Read the reviews from the last generation, it's not like on one cars it's going to do nothing while on another it's going to make it a rocket. Reviews also only tell you so much, you can find reviews that tell you an intake makes the car substantially faster but we know that's wrong.
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 10:21 AM
  #24  
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From: So Cal
i think by now i would know whats exxagerated and what's not. Reviews help. They're not the end-all, but that's some form of a starting point for me when i buy anything. sports gear, car crap, video games, music. it all helps.
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 10:32 AM
  #25  
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From: Canuckistan
How would you though unless you have personal experience with the product at hand? I honestly thought a lancer could be made fast NA (look at some of my older posts) and I didn't change that view until I tried and failed myself.
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 10:36 AM
  #26  
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From: So Cal
um ok i give up.

i wont review stuff anymore.
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 06:05 PM
  #27  
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From: INDY
hehe somebody is taking physics 103
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Old Feb 13, 2008 | 06:12 PM
  #28  
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From: Paris, TN
did the physics thing many moons ago... you'd be surprised how much of it applied to every day life
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Old Feb 15, 2008 | 11:52 AM
  #29  
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From: Paris, TN
After getting a lot more wheel time in my GTS, I'd have to guess that our cars have a pretty dang heavy fly-wheel. I'm assuming this based on how long it takes the engine to return to idle speed after rev'ing it up pretty high, and how well the 'engine braking' works.

My previous car was had a 1.8L 4 with 4speed MT. A rev to 4k RPM would return to idle MUCH more quickly (probably half the time or less) than it takes my GTS. Engine braking in my old car began as soon as I lifted my foot off the throttle, there's a good 2 or 3 second delay in the GTS before I feel the effects of engine braking.

A lightened flywheel will certainly improve engine responsiveness (both in pick up and slow down). Anyone have data on the stock flywheel and the lightened version(s) out there?
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