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Need help eliminating understeer

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Old Oct 14, 2013 | 10:26 AM
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Need help eliminating understeer

Im having issues with excessive understeer on my evo 8. My suspension set up is:

AMR Race Coilovers -2f camber and -1.5 rear camber
Tanabe Front Sway Bar
Hotchkis Rear Sway Bar (on middle setting-27%)
Quaife LSD Differential w/ Shep Transfercase

Would changing the rear sway bar to the stiffest setting help? Also, what other mods would be good to get in order to get the best performance? Appreciate the help.
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Old Oct 14, 2013 | 10:30 AM
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In my civic days generally softening up the front and stiffening the rear would help mitigate understeer. Have you tried getting your car corner balanced?
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Old Oct 14, 2013 | 10:55 AM
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I have the same goal for 2014, on my list to do is the Whiteline Roll Center Kit, Steering Precision, and Bump Steer Kit. That and an ACD reflash, I hear nothing but good things about the ACD reflash. The roll center kit will help lots depending on the height and everything you're set at.
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Old Oct 14, 2013 | 12:11 PM
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car has not been corner balanced, i thought that is mainly if you are tracking it a lot. ive looked into the whiteline kit but was not sure at what level of modification it is recommended. i have the height set at 25" all around from the ground to center of the fender.
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Old Oct 14, 2013 | 12:17 PM
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I am heavily considering the "Track" reflash from ACD-Tuning. http://www.acd-tuning.com/evo-7-9.html. It looks to be a fairly cheap yet very effective handling mod.
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Old Oct 14, 2013 | 12:50 PM
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Is the rear diff restacked - upgraded?
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Old Oct 14, 2013 | 01:00 PM
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From: Big city, Bright lights
- your light on front camber.
- what are your spring rates
- is this occurring on track? entry/mid/exit?
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Old Oct 22, 2013 | 09:36 AM
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IMO... camber up front isn't sufficient, and on a dedicated autoX/track car I do not run as much rear camber as you are running...

What tires are you on? and what are your spring rates? Thanks.
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Old Oct 22, 2013 | 10:12 AM
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Two good threads below .... yes they are pretty old ....

https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ev...ndersteer.html

https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ev...-handling.html
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Old Oct 23, 2013 | 10:06 AM
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Originally Posted by TwStDeVo
Im having issues with excessive understeer on my evo 8. My suspension set up is:

AMR Race Coilovers -2f camber and -1.5 rear camber
Tanabe Front Sway Bar
Hotchkis Rear Sway Bar (on middle setting-27%)
Quaife LSD Differential w/ Shep Transfercase

Would changing the rear sway bar to the stiffest setting help? Also, what other mods would be good to get in order to get the best performance? Appreciate the help.
The middle settling as stated is confusing, not -27%, but +27%as you can see here are the setting stiffness for each of the holes 3 Position Rear +10%, +27%, +47%, and you substancialy increase stiffness if you went to the third hole @ 47%. So yes to address your question that would make it stiffer but also may cause you to be tail happy--depending on your driving style and other component set up. If you research here you will also find most dont like the stiffest setting as it picks up the rear tire, But I drive mine on the street that way and have for yrs now without consequence--at speed it might be an issue. Again depends on the driver the set up and the speed. GL
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Old Oct 23, 2013 | 10:17 AM
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I wouldn't tighten up the rear swaybar unless you have lots of FRONT spring/sway to keep the inside rear tire on the ground. With our improperly stacked USDM 1 way rear diff inefficient at putting down the power as it is, lifting the wheel mid air would only exacerbate the problem.

As mentioned above, what are your current spring rates?

A restacked (I'd recommend at least a Weir 12 plate, if not a TRE 1.5 way depending on your budget) rear diff would help tremendously on corner exits, while an ACD reflash will help greatly with turn in and mid corner.
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Old Oct 23, 2013 | 04:53 PM
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Originally Posted by killerpenguin21
- your light on front camber.
- what are your spring rates
- is this occurring on track? entry/mid/exit?
spring rates are 450/450, i have not been to the track yet, just been testing it on a curvy back road near my house that has no traffic. it is occurring mid way through the turn.

Originally Posted by Bassicfun
IMO... camber up front isn't sufficient, and on a dedicated autoX/track car I do not run as much rear camber as you are running...

What tires are you on? and what are your spring rates? Thanks.
my car is definitely not a dedicated track car. I went with the camber settings as i wanted to go with a good street set up since the car will spend most of its time on the street. these camber settings seem to be recommended by most people for guys that have oem bilsteins and swift springs, so i figured it was a good setting to try. tires are bridgestone reo1's and spring rates are 450/450

Originally Posted by alleggerita
thank you, will have to read them.

Originally Posted by meckert
The middle settling as stated is confusing, not -27%, but +27%as you can see here are the setting stiffness for each of the holes 3 Position Rear +10%, +27%, +47%, and you substancialy increase stiffness if you went to the third hole @ 47%. So yes to address your question that would make it stiffer but also may cause you to be tail happy--depending on your driving style and other component set up. If you research here you will also find most dont like the stiffest setting as it picks up the rear tire, But I drive mine on the street that way and have for yrs now without consequence--at speed it might be an issue. Again depends on the driver the set up and the speed. GL
that's why i decided to go with the middle setting after researching on here and finding that it is the most popular. i did rear a thread where someone had it on the stiffest setting and experienced what you are describing, so it's probably best i dont change it.

Originally Posted by fightex
I wouldn't tighten up the rear swaybar unless you have lots of FRONT spring/sway to keep the inside rear tire on the ground. With our improperly stacked USDM 1 way rear diff inefficient at putting down the power as it is, lifting the wheel mid air would only exacerbate the problem.

As mentioned above, what are your current spring rates?

A restacked (I'd recommend at least a Weir 12 plate, if not a TRE 1.5 way depending on your budget) rear diff would help tremendously on corner exits, while an ACD reflash will help greatly with turn in and mid corner.
i will have to look into the TRE rear diff, i thought the quaife would have been good enough. cant do the acd flash as my car is an evo 8.
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Old Oct 24, 2013 | 07:50 AM
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FWIW, I think that is way too much rear camber... I DD'd my car 365days a year for the first 3years I owned it... and never would I have had that much rear camber...

Also I wouldn't think a square setup on springs is the way to go, I won't get into a whole motion ratio conversation, but most good handling EVOs will have a higher spring rate in the rear..

Any reason you have yet to share your toe f/r as well?
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Old Oct 24, 2013 | 02:16 PM
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For a square setup (my personal favorite way to set up an evo), you do need more rear bar. With the bigger front bar you have, the Hotchkiss needs to be at full stiff. I would also look at getting the cusco swaybar bracket up front and running softer.

More rear bar for you will help increase rear transfer and reduce load on the front inside tire. Softening front bar will also reduce front weight transfer, both increasing front grip.

One thing to understand though, understeer is largely impossible to fully get rid of at steady state. My car has a very high limit but on hot tires, the front will still push at steady state. Transitions are completely diferent, but with SS you're stuck dealing with the 65% front weight.
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Old Oct 24, 2013 | 04:42 PM
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Stolen from *gasp* NASIOC:

TO REDUCE UNDERSTEER or INCREASE OVERSTEER:

Front tires:
- Increase tire pressure in 2.5psi increments
- Increase Section Width
- Lower the Aspect Ratio
- Reduce front tread depth

Rear Tires:
- Reduce tire pressure in 2.5psi increments
- Reduce section width
- Install higher aspect ratio tires
- Increase rear tread depth

Front Wheels:
- Install wider wheels
- Install lighter wheels

Rear Wheels:
- Install narrower wheels
- Install heavier wheels

Front Alignment settings:
- Dial in more negative camber
- Dial in More toe-out
- Dial in more positive caster

Rear Alignment settings:
- Dial in more positive camber
- Dial in more toe-out (Same as front)

Anti-Sway bars:
- Soften the Front
- Stiffen the Rear

Spring rates:
- Soften the Front
- Stiffen the Rear

Shock absorbers:
- Soften the Front
- Stiffen the Rear

Suspension Bushings:
- Soften the Front
- Stiffen the Rear

Brake Proportioning
- Reduce Front brake pressure
- Increase rear pressure

Weight Distribution
- Reduce front weight
- Increase rear weight

Aerodynamics:
- Increase Front Downforce
- Reduce rear downforce

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

TO REDUCE OVERSTEER or INCREASE UNDERSTEER:

Front tires:
- Decrease tire pressure in 2.5psi increments
- Decrease Section Width
- Install higher Aspect Ratio tires
- Increase front tread depth

Rear Tires:
- Increase tire pressure in 2.5psi increments
- Increase section width
- Reduce aspect ratio
- Decrease rear tread depth

Front Wheels:
- Install narrower wheels
- Install heavier wheels

Rear Wheels:
- Install wider wheels
- Install lighter wheels

Front Alignment settings:
- Dial in less negative camber
- Dial in less toe-out (to toe-in if needed)
- Dial in less positive caster

Rear Alignment settings:
- Dial in less positive camber
- Dial in less toe-out (Same as front)

Anti-Sway bars:
- Stiffen the Front
- Soften the Rear

Spring rates:
- Stiffen the Front
- Soften the Rear

Shock absorbers:
- Stiffen the Front
- Soften the Rear

Suspension Bushings:
- Stiffen the Front
- Soften the Rear

Brake Proportioning
- Increase Front brake pressure
- Reduce rear brake pressure

Weight Distribution
- Increase front weight
- Decrease rear weight

Aerodynamics:
- Reduce Front Downforce
- Increase rear downforce
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