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Is ECU Timing Useful?

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Old Apr 7, 2006 | 08:50 AM
  #1  
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Question Is ECU Timing Useful?

Just curious as to the thoughts of those who are experienced UTEC tuners. I do a lot of logging and am pretty satisfied with my tune. However, my question is: Is the ECU Timing adjustments information useful to a tuner? IE. if the ECU is adding or pulling timing(adding in particular) do I still potentially have headroom for more aggressive timing settings? To carry this one step further(potentially into absurdity), would it be useful to tune to minimize the ECU making any adjustments?

Thanks for the inputs.

Technov
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Old Apr 7, 2006 | 09:00 AM
  #2  
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if it is adding timing you are most likely gaining power, which means if you tune to those settings you have less room for error. under the perfect circumstances(cool, dry air) you probably see it pull timing at some rpm, this means it will have to pull more if you tune to the settings at warm or humid air(or high altitude) . i think you have a safe tune, it just depends on how risky you want to get.
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Old Apr 7, 2006 | 09:10 PM
  #3  
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watching the ECU Timing is a dead giveaway to knock or other conditions that you may not be able to otherwise tell.. you don't necessarily have to honor the timing or be close to it (though you should not stray too far as your tuning a little at a time)
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Old Apr 8, 2006 | 10:01 AM
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i agree with malibu..


the timing the stock ecu is requesting, gives you information.

I use the stock ecu timing for my transition into my map, and then scale and taper accross my tables. It also shows you things such as knock etc... if you see the stock ecu taking a pretty big timing dump, that may tell you something.....

generally i will run up to close to the stock timing up top, at transition, and down low, but will taper my high load cells to suit the car i am working on in relation to the mods it has, referencing, afr's etc.

cheers

cb
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Old Apr 8, 2006 | 07:12 PM
  #5  
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this is mildly related, but maybe jack can help me..

My utec is amazingly timing-happy. I call for 18 degrees, i get 30, that kinda thing. (up top)

any hints/ideas, etc are greatly appreciated.
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Old Apr 8, 2006 | 07:57 PM
  #6  
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Originally Posted by WarmPepsi
this is mildly related, but maybe jack can help me..

My utec is amazingly timing-happy. I call for 18 degrees, i get 30, that kinda thing. (up top)

any hints/ideas, etc are greatly appreciated.

I've only seen something similar to that when you have to scale the MAF significantly for injectors, since reducing the signal significantly can drive the timing up like that, are you sure thats 30 before TDC or after TDC? Sometimes when the ECU gets cranky it will want to fire after top dead center (like when you decel) usually that means it sees something is really wrong...
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Old Apr 8, 2006 | 08:15 PM
  #7  
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Originally Posted by MalibuJack
I've only seen something similar to that when you have to scale the MAF significantly for injectors, since reducing the signal significantly can drive the timing up like that, are you sure thats 30 before TDC or after TDC? Sometimes when the ECU gets cranky it will want to fire after top dead center (like when you decel) usually that means it sees something is really wrong...
it's before, car runs fine, but just kinda does it's own thing for timing up top.

i accidently over-wrote a few of my logs, so this is the best i have, a 3rd and 4th gear log.

You're probably gonna tell me i should switch to MAP reference, right?

Code:
 4420, +5.3,1162, 91, 30,   00,  10.8,  +13.0,  43.6, +7.8, +6.0,ECU.  , 838
 4591, +9.4,1231,100, 40,   00,  10.8,  +12.9,  47.5, +6.5, +6.0,ECU.  , 776
 4741,+13.3,1265,100, 50,   00,  11.4,  +14.1,  46.4, +5.1, +3.0,ECU.  , 718
 4901,+16.7,1272,100, 60,   00,  11.4,  +13.2,  48.9, +5.3, +5.1,ECU.  , 922
 5065,+19.1,1308,100, 60,   00,  11.2,  +13.2,  51.3, +5.6, +6.0,ECU.  , 988
 5232,+20.3,1420,100, 60,   00,  11.1,  +13.2,  51.7, +6.0, +6.0,ECU.  , 880
 5367,+20.8,1432,100, 70,   00,  11.1,  +13.3,  53.9, +5.9, +6.0,ECU.  , 850
 5491,+21.0,1461,100, 70,   00,  11.3,  +13.1,  55.2, +6.0, +6.0,ECU.  ,1020
 5630,+21.0,1519,100, 70,   00,  11.3,  +14.4,  55.7, +7.2, +6.0,ECU.  ,1020
 5787,+21.0,1466,100, 70,   00,  11.0,  +15.5,  56.6, +8.4, +6.0,ECU.  ,1126
 5931,+20.8,1543,100, 80,   00,  11.2,  +17.2,  57.4, +9.0, +6.0,ECU.  ,1046
 6082,+20.8,1547,100, 80,   00,  11.2,  +18.3,  59.5, +9.8, +6.0,ECU.  ,1068
 6230,+20.5,1543,100, 80,   00,  11.0,  +19.6,  60.8,+10.8, +6.0,ECU.  ,1106
 6361,+20.3,1587,100, 80,   00,  11.0,  +20.6,  61.5,+11.9, +6.0,ECU.  , 980
 6485,+20.3,1655,100, 80,   00,  11.2,  +21.7,  62.7,+13.0, +6.0,ECU.  ,1077
 6613,+20.1,1683,100, 90,   00,  11.1,  +22.4,  64.8,+10.4, +6.0,ECU.  ,1152
 6747,+20.3,1677,100, 90,   00,  11.0,  +23.5,  63.9,+10.9, +6.0,ECU.  ,1096
 6872,+20.5,1689,100, 90,   00,  11.0,  +25.6,  65.0,+11.6, +6.2,ECU.  ,1146
 7002,+20.5,1677,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +26.8,  65.1,+12.1, +6.5,ECU.  ,1262
 7107,+20.5,1689,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +26.9,  66.0,+12.5, +6.5,ECU.  ,1184
 7230,+20.5,1742,100, 90,   00,  11.1,  +28.9,  66.2,+13.5, +6.5,ECU.  ,1116
 7326,+20.5,1718,100, 90,   00,  11.1,  +29.1,  66.0,+14.0, +6.2,ECU.  ,1179
 7423,+20.5,1694,100,100,   00,  11.1,  +28.9,  66.0,+15.0, +5.9,ECU.  ,1116
 7507,+20.5,1700,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +29.7,  63.4,+15.4, +5.5,ECU.  ,1173
 7610,+20.5,1700,100,100,   00,  11.2,  +30.8,  64.2,+15.5, +5.5,ECU.  ,1126
 7698,+20.5,1718,100, 90,   00,  11.5,  +30.8,  63.8,+15.8, +5.5,ECU.  ,1146
 7698,+20.3, 396, 58, 90,   00,  11.5,  +35.1,  17.0,+15.4, +5.5,ECU.  , 245
 7017,+19.3, 140,  0, 00,   00,  12.1,  +38.8,   8.7,ECU. ,+14.0,ECU.  ,  88
 6548,+16.9, 115,  0, 00,   00,  13.1,  +28.7,   7.7,ECU. ,+14.0,ECU.  ,  95
 5952,+14.0, 914, 96, 10,   00,  12.5,  +29.3,  38.9, +9.9,+14.0,ECU.  , 720
 5941,+10.6,1474,100, 10,   00,  11.9,  +17.4,  61.7,+10.0,+14.0,ECU.  ,1086
 6049, +9.2,1602,100, 30,   00,  11.9,  +15.3,  63.5,+10.4, +8.0,ECU.  ,1106
 6116, +9.9,1562,100, 60,   00,  10.8,  +17.3,  59.4,+10.9, +6.0,ECU.  , 972
 6184,+12.6,1577,100, 80,   00,  10.8,  +19.5,  60.0,+10.5, +6.0,ECU.  ,1063
 6242,+15.7,1577,100, 90,   00,  11.0,  +20.4,  60.6, +8.6, +6.0,ECU.  ,1024
 6313,+18.4,1623,100, 90,   00,  11.0,  +21.6,  62.4, +9.0, +6.0,ECU.  ,1008
 6397,+20.1,1618,100, 90,   00,  11.0,  +21.5,  61.6, +9.4, +6.0,ECU.  ,1152
 6485,+20.8,1655,100, 90,   00,  11.1,  +22.4,  63.3, +9.7, +6.0,ECU.  ,1116
 6548,+21.0,1661,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +22.5,  63.7,+10.0, +6.0,ECU.  ,1046
 6613,+21.0,1694,100, 90,   00,  11.1,  +23.3,  64.2,+10.3, +6.0,ECU.  ,1190
 6653,+21.0,1689,100, 90,   00,  11.1,  +23.6,  64.8,+10.5, +6.0,ECU.  ,1072
 6720,+21.3,1672,100, 90,   00,  11.0,  +24.5,  64.1,+10.7, +6.0,ECU.  ,1111
 6802,+21.3,1683,100, 90,   00,  11.0,  +24.4,  65.0,+11.1, +6.1,ECU.  ,1086
 6872,+21.3,1683,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +25.8,  65.0,+11.2, +6.1,ECU.  ,1201
 6930,+21.3,1700,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +26.9,  65.4,+11.6, +6.3,ECU.  ,1168
 6958,+21.0,1677,100,100,   00,  11.1,  +27.9,  64.2,+13.8, +6.4,ECU.  ,1126
 7047,+21.0,1677,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +28.0,  65.8,+12.2, +6.5,ECU.  ,1184
 7107,+21.0,1718,100,100,   00,  11.1,  +28.8,  66.1,+14.1, +6.5,ECU.  ,1162
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Old Apr 8, 2006 | 11:28 PM
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Wow, that's a lot of timing there. That's just what the ECU is trying to do though, right? The Utec is keeping timing backed off, except when you shift, right? I can't believe how much timing the ECU is trying to push.
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Old Apr 9, 2006 | 04:24 AM
  #9  
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yes, my timing map isn't calling for anywhere near that timing. it's the base map from long ago, where i just pulled timing, at 7k, i'm calling for 18 degrees max.

I can attribute it to one of two things, and i'm gonna do one and see today. The other is yes, i do have the injen intake.

edit: here's a run from this morning, 4th gear. not quite as high on the revs though.

Code:
   3401, +4.3, 772,100, 10,   00,  11.5,   +9.2,  29.0,ECU. , +6.0,ECU.  , 498
 3483, +7.0, 886,100, 10,   00,  11.1,   +7.5,  32.8,ECU. , +6.0,ECU.  , 606
 3561, +9.9, 965,100, 20,   00,  10.9,   +7.5,  35.8,ECU. , +6.0,ECU.  , 961
 3667,+12.8, 957,100, 30,   00,  11.5,   +7.5,  35.6, +6.4, +6.0,ECU.  , 830
 3749,+16.0, 967,100, 30,   00,  11.5,   +8.5,  35.1, +6.6, +6.0,ECU.  ,1063
 3880,+18.4,1022,100, 30,   00,  11.0,   +8.6,  42.4, +7.3, +4.5,ECU.  , 559
 3982,+20.1,1061,100, 40,   00,  10.9,   +8.7,  44.4, +6.1, +3.6,ECU.  , 568
 4060,+21.0,1077,100, 40,   00,  10.8,   +8.5,  43.6, +6.4, +0.6,ECU.  , 681
 4166,+21.3,1063,100, 40,   00,  10.8,  +10.8,  40.9, +6.8, -1.8,ECU.  , 853
 4257,+21.3,1096,100, 40,   00,  11.6,  +11.8,  41.5, +7.2, -5.0,ECU.  , 886
 4368,+21.0,1101,100, 40,   00,  11.8,  +12.8,  41.9, +7.0, -5.0,ECU.  , 728
 4432,+21.0,1193,100, 50,   00,  11.8,  +13.0,  44.2, +5.3, -5.0,ECU.  , 936
 4547,+21.0,1196,100, 50,   00,  12.3,  +13.0,  46.1, +5.0, -5.6,ECU.  , 932
 4655,+21.0,1207,100, 50,   00,  12.3,  +13.0,  45.9, +5.1, -6.8,ECU.  , 841
 4734,+21.3,1278,100, 50,   00,  11.7,  +14.2,  46.3, +5.1, -8.0,ECU.  , 865
 4837,+21.5,1256,100, 50,   00,  11.7,  +13.1,  46.7, +5.2, -7.6,ECU.  , 996
 4909,+21.5,1312,100, 60,   00,  11.6,  +13.2,  47.8, +5.3, -7.4,ECU.  , 836
 4997,+21.5,1326,100, 60,   00,  11.6,  +12.0,  49.0, +5.4, -7.0,ECU.  , 865
 5089,+21.3,1358,100, 60,   00,  11.5,  +12.1,  50.5, +5.7, -7.0,ECU.  ,1082
 5175,+21.3,1412,100, 60,   00,  11.4,  +12.3,  49.6, +5.9, -7.0,ECU.  , 778
 5265,+21.3,1388,100, 70,   00,  11.4,  +13.3,  50.7, +5.8, -7.0,ECU.  , 988
 5341,+21.3,1408,100, 70,   00,  11.6,  +13.2,  51.3, +5.9, -7.0,ECU.  , 912
 5428,+21.5,1445,100, 70,   00,  11.5,  +13.3,  55.0, +5.9, -7.0,ECU.  , 968
 5500,+21.5,1457,100, 70,   00,  11.1,  +13.3,  55.0, +6.0, -7.0,ECU.  ,1046
 5592,+21.5,1529,100, 70,   00,  11.1,  +13.4,  56.2, +6.8, -7.0,ECU.  ,1126
 5678,+21.5,1506,100, 80,   00,  11.3,  +14.4,  57.1, +7.2, -7.0,ECU.  , 880
 5767,+21.5,1483,100, 80,   00,  11.2,  +14.5,  57.6, +7.8, -7.0,ECU.  ,1000
 5827,+21.3,1501,100, 80,   00,  11.3,  +15.5,  58.1, +8.2, -7.0,ECU.  ,1121
 5910,+21.3,1519,100, 80,   00,  11.4,  +16.0,  57.3, +8.9, -7.0,ECU.  ,1131
 6016,+21.3,1538,100, 80,   00,  11.4,  +17.0,  59.1, +9.4, -7.0,ECU.  ,1146
 6060,+21.0,1543,100, 80,   00,  11.2,  +17.0,  59.7, +9.7, -7.0,ECU.  , 980
 6150,+21.0,1519,100, 80,   00,  11.2,  +18.1,  58.5,+10.3, -7.0,ECU.  ,1157
 6230,+20.8,1602,100, 80,   00,  11.1,  +19.6,  60.3,+11.0, -7.0,ECU.  ,1077
 6325,+20.8,1612,100, 80,   00,  11.4,  +19.3,  60.7,+11.4, -7.0,ECU.  ,1101
 6349,+20.5,1618,100, 90,   00,  11.4,  +20.6,  61.4, +9.0, -7.0,ECU.  ,1106
 6435,+20.5,1661,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +20.5,  63.5, +9.6, -7.0,ECU.  ,1237
 6510,+20.5,1639,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +21.8,  63.8,+10.0, -7.0,ECU.  ,1116
 6548,+20.8,1706,100, 90,   00,  11.1,  +21.6,  64.0,+10.3, -7.0,ECU.  ,1152
 6653,+20.8,1694,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +22.4,  63.5,+10.5, -7.0,ECU.  ,1184
 6693,+21.0,1689,100, 90,   00,  11.3,  +23.4,  64.9,+10.7, -7.0,ECU.  ,1126
 6761,+21.3,1677,100, 90,   00,  11.3,  +23.5,  64.3,+10.9, -7.0,ECU.  ,1256
 6830,+21.3,1694,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +24.6,  65.8,+11.2, -6.9,ECU.  ,1213
 6872,+21.3,1700,100, 90,   00,  11.3,  +24.7,  65.5,+11.3, -6.8,ECU.  ,1207
 6930,+21.3,1666,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +24.7,  65.4,+11.7, -6.7,ECU.  ,1225
 6988,+21.3,1712,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +25.7,  65.7,+11.9, -6.5,ECU.  ,1288
 7032,+21.3,1700,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +25.8,  65.1,+12.2, -6.5,ECU.  ,1237
 7092,+21.3,1700,100, 90,   00,  11.2,  +26.9,  66.2,+12.5, -6.5,ECU.  ,1282
 7153,+21.3,1730,100,100,   00,  11.0,  +26.6,  66.7,+14.3, -6.5,ECU.  ,1168
 7230,+21.3,1724,100,100,   00,  11.1,  +26.8,  66.7,+14.4, -6.5,ECU.  ,1237
 7278,+21.3,1742,100,100,   00,  11.1,  +26.8,  66.9,+14.5, -6.6,ECU.  ,1207
 7309,+21.0,1718,100,100,   00,  11.3,  +26.8,  66.2,+14.6, -6.6,ECU.  ,1173
 7326,+21.0,1724,100,100,   00,  11.1,  +26.7,  66.1,+14.8, -6.9,ECU.  ,1162
 7407,+21.0,1712,100,100,   00,  11.1,  +27.8,  66.4,+14.9, -7.1,ECU.  ,1262
 7473,+21.0,1736,100,100,   00,  11.1,  +28.0,  65.9,+14.9, -7.2,ECU.  ,1315

Last edited by WarmPepsi; Apr 9, 2006 at 05:42 AM.
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Old Apr 9, 2006 | 11:13 AM
  #10  
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if you have an intake that my attribute.


the stock ecu will do that sometimes, but you look like you could be running more timing regardless up top.

cb
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Old Apr 9, 2006 | 11:48 AM
  #11  
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Originally Posted by CBRD
if you have an intake that my attribute.


the stock ecu will do that sometimes, but you look like you could be running more timing regardless up top.

cb
well, i mean, i'm doing that knock-free, but just like on the dyno, i backed it down a consderable amount (pulled 2 and 3 degrees out ), and then my dyno peaked at 6200 and actually fell off up to 8k. i did it and called it "safety", but really, it just caused everything to go super rich on me.

Today i unplugged the bat, let it sit all day, to exit anything the ecu learned, and i'll do it again, i dunno, just i know thats a lot of timing, etc.

Does plug gap/selection make any call in what the ecu is doing? i mean, obviously the ecu says "lets go buddy, and throws in the timing" but i just need to lasso it back a little
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Old Apr 10, 2006 | 12:01 PM
  #12  
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Sorry guys I have been away for a bit. First off thanks for the helpful replies. I have one additional question. Jack you said that you don't have to honor the timing but you should not stray too far. How far is too far?

Sorry if the question seems elementary. Just learning the ropes.

Thanks,

Technov
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Old Apr 10, 2006 | 08:07 PM
  #13  
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I usually build a skeleton map with stock ECU timing, then stray from it a little at a time.. Unfortunately EVERY car is different, simple things such as the condition of your coils can have a significant impact on your timing too.. But Generally I start with conservative timing, 17 degrees towards redline, about 4-5 degrees at peak torque, and a bit higer as the boost ramps before hitting peak boost.. THen you can add timing as you do your runs.. I have had cars that took 27 degrees of timing, and other cars that would barely take 19 degrees at redline.. They all depend alot on the fuel, condition, etc..

But the trick is to get the car nice and rich, then get to the boost levels you want, then get your AFR"s where you want them, then hit your timing last.. Now here's a bit of interesting trivia, as you increase your timing, your AFR's will start getting leaner, so you'll have to add a bit of fuel also as your doing this last step. You should be watchin AFR's and EGT's (do a search to find a good level for EGT's.. Generally you want to keep them as low as possible for street driving, you can let it get higher for short burst driving (drag racing), but if you road race, you have to give up some power for reliability.
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Old Apr 11, 2006 | 09:49 AM
  #14  
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Excellent information Jack. That was exactly what I was looking for.

BTW, what AFR would you call rich? 11.0? Higher, lower? Also, what boost level do you find is optimal for the stock turbo? I have ARP headstuds fyi.

Thanks,

Technov
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Old Apr 11, 2006 | 10:43 AM
  #15  
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I'm running ~24psi (ARP studs as well) and aim for 10.8 - 11.2 at wot.
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