Suggestions for braking and aero
yeah i have gerrard spec stuff also. i like it, but a) its outdated i feel and b) my driving style/skill didnt 100% match it, so i made some tiny tweaks.
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My main point was to explain why I have those settings, not that I chose them or came up with them on my own. I haven't done any tweaks based on driving style, but I can say that up until my last two events, I did not have all this tail wag. I'm not sure if that's because the car was faster than it ever was before those last 2 events or what.
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I added the AP kit just before this last event at NJMP. The previous event had my normal brakes that I had used for a few years, which was pretty simple: SS lines, slotted rotors, stock Brembos, Motul fluid, and Hawk HP+ pads. I had never experienced this crazy light rear under hard braking until that previous event (High Plains Raceway in Denver, CO). It's possible that the tracks I had been on previously didn't have a very hard braking zone at the end of a 100+mph straight.
i installed mine with the spacer at the bottom. i would think that you want zero anti-lift (pro-dive). spacer on top if you want added anti-lift (pro-dive).
I added the AP kit just before this last event at NJMP. The previous event had my normal brakes that I had used for a few years, which was pretty simple: SS lines, slotted rotors, stock Brembos, Motul fluid, and Hawk HP+ pads. I had never experienced this crazy light rear under hard braking until that previous event (High Plains Raceway in Denver, CO). It's possible that the tracks I had been on previously didn't have a very hard braking zone at the end of a 100+mph straight.
Geometry does not care about chassis code. In either case, if the thicker washer is on top, you get less anti-lift and anti-dive, which I wrote as pro-dive.
Note, also, that anti-lift / anti-dive is highly dynamic. As the tail rises under hard braking, you get more anti-dive in the front and more anti-lift in the rear, albeit a little too late.
Also, also, this is why, when you see a rough spot ahead, you don't lift (off the gas). Pro-dive geometry adds compliance to the suspension. By staying on the gas, you angle the front lower LCA upwards (in the front), which is pro-dive, which adds compliance. Yes, part of the smoother and more control ride across the rough spot comes from less weight on the front wheels, but the rest comes from the change in front geometry.
Note, also, that anti-lift / anti-dive is highly dynamic. As the tail rises under hard braking, you get more anti-dive in the front and more anti-lift in the rear, albeit a little too late.
Also, also, this is why, when you see a rough spot ahead, you don't lift (off the gas). Pro-dive geometry adds compliance to the suspension. By staying on the gas, you angle the front lower LCA upwards (in the front), which is pro-dive, which adds compliance. Yes, part of the smoother and more control ride across the rough spot comes from less weight on the front wheels, but the rest comes from the change in front geometry.
Yes, anti-lift and anti-dive require the same geometry, but that geometry is a lower LCA that is tilted down to the front, so you put the thinner spacer above the arm in the rear.
Great thread! I have been road racing the S1000RR the last two years and have taken a break from the evo....until yesterday where I joined the local Healy club at Blackhawk Farms. Caught the bug again. 
To help myself better understand and for others as well......
We have two conflicting opinions regarding the light rear end under heavy braking
1. Too much front bias
2. Not enough front bias
Guys that adhere to #1 are switching to a more aggressive pads in the rear which effectively takes away some front bias and they are reporting less dive. If I understand the contrary opinion provided by Iowa, he is saying that you can do that as a way to get the car to be more stable, but that the reported minimize in dive and stability is because the car is experiencing less total braking.
Now assuming I have the above correct, it seems to me that (given the limitations of the suspension geometry and assuming that remains constant) this issue is as simple as the laws of motion in that the more braking you are doing, the more weight will be going to the front.
Now you might say, well I have four tires and I'd like to use them all the brake so that I can brake the fastest, but (again assuming the suspension doesn't change) the more braking G's you create, the more weight transfers forward. At a static moment of 1g of deceleration, there will be a certain amount of weight on the front tires and much less on the rear tires. If the rear tires are locking up and the fronts still have traction at this weight distribution, it seems to me you'd want to add more front bias.
Though it is an apples to oranges comparison, think about MotoGP guys coming in to a corner after a long straight. Rear wheels aren't even touching the ground.
EDIT: None of the above would SOLVE the light rear end issue it merely addresses the brake bias for maximum braking. Clearly, there are limitations in the suspension geometry, some of which can be addressed to help the squirley rear end which would probably be the best place to start, then once that is done, tune the aero as necessary?

To help myself better understand and for others as well......
We have two conflicting opinions regarding the light rear end under heavy braking
1. Too much front bias
2. Not enough front bias
Guys that adhere to #1 are switching to a more aggressive pads in the rear which effectively takes away some front bias and they are reporting less dive. If I understand the contrary opinion provided by Iowa, he is saying that you can do that as a way to get the car to be more stable, but that the reported minimize in dive and stability is because the car is experiencing less total braking.
Now assuming I have the above correct, it seems to me that (given the limitations of the suspension geometry and assuming that remains constant) this issue is as simple as the laws of motion in that the more braking you are doing, the more weight will be going to the front.
Now you might say, well I have four tires and I'd like to use them all the brake so that I can brake the fastest, but (again assuming the suspension doesn't change) the more braking G's you create, the more weight transfers forward. At a static moment of 1g of deceleration, there will be a certain amount of weight on the front tires and much less on the rear tires. If the rear tires are locking up and the fronts still have traction at this weight distribution, it seems to me you'd want to add more front bias.
Though it is an apples to oranges comparison, think about MotoGP guys coming in to a corner after a long straight. Rear wheels aren't even touching the ground.
EDIT: None of the above would SOLVE the light rear end issue it merely addresses the brake bias for maximum braking. Clearly, there are limitations in the suspension geometry, some of which can be addressed to help the squirley rear end which would probably be the best place to start, then once that is done, tune the aero as necessary?
Last edited by Boltz.; Jul 26, 2014 at 12:15 PM.
https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ve...rs-review.html
https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ev...questions.html
https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ev...t-yea-nay.html
I'm leaving mine where it is, I need the front end to be compliant while braking.
From what I've been reading it depends on your spring rates.
https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ve...rs-review.html
https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ev...questions.html
https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ev...t-yea-nay.html
I'm leaving mine where it is, I need the front end to be compliant while braking.
https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ve...rs-review.html
https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ev...questions.html
https://www.evolutionm.net/forums/ev...t-yea-nay.html
I'm leaving mine where it is, I need the front end to be compliant while braking.
I'm guessing spacer on top reduces the amount of factory anti-dive (essentially let's car dive a bit) to be more compliant with stiffer spring rates. On bottom is probably better for people like me that have softer rates, off which I have 8k.
Am I close?
Last edited by kaj; Jul 26, 2014 at 03:39 PM.
What do the terms anti-lift and anti-dive mean?
These terms are very, very confusing as most readers can get confused over the apparent double negative connotation of the terms.
Anti-lift is your car's natural ability to absorb lifting forces. This means a car with 100% anti-lift during hard acceleration would exhibit no force transfer to the springs of the car. Stated another way, 100% of the lifting caused by acceleration would be absorbed by the chassis, not the springs.
Anti-dive is your car's natural ability to absorb diving forces. This means a car with 100% anti-dive during hard braking would exhibit no force transfer to the springs of the car. Stated another way, 100% of the diving caused by braking would be absorbed by the chassis, not the springs.
How are these terms applicable to large upgrade units (Whiteline, Perrin, & GT Spec)?
These kits, to varying degrees, decrease your car's natural anti-lift and anti-dive characteristics. This will soften the front suspension during acceleration and braking and a softer suspension will even out the load on the front tires, giving a higher total cornering load available or more front end grip. Another way of looking at this is that under acceleration or braking, the effective spring stiffness is lower, reducing the front end anti-roll resistance, hence reducing weight transfer at the front and less understeer.
These terms are very, very confusing as most readers can get confused over the apparent double negative connotation of the terms.
Anti-lift is your car's natural ability to absorb lifting forces. This means a car with 100% anti-lift during hard acceleration would exhibit no force transfer to the springs of the car. Stated another way, 100% of the lifting caused by acceleration would be absorbed by the chassis, not the springs.
Anti-dive is your car's natural ability to absorb diving forces. This means a car with 100% anti-dive during hard braking would exhibit no force transfer to the springs of the car. Stated another way, 100% of the diving caused by braking would be absorbed by the chassis, not the springs.
How are these terms applicable to large upgrade units (Whiteline, Perrin, & GT Spec)?
These kits, to varying degrees, decrease your car's natural anti-lift and anti-dive characteristics. This will soften the front suspension during acceleration and braking and a softer suspension will even out the load on the front tires, giving a higher total cornering load available or more front end grip. Another way of looking at this is that under acceleration or braking, the effective spring stiffness is lower, reducing the front end anti-roll resistance, hence reducing weight transfer at the front and less understeer.
Last edited by golgo13; Jul 26, 2014 at 04:42 PM. Reason: Typo








