Engine management legality in STU and ESP
#16
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Originally Posted by chrisw
If your going to reprogram the ECU in SP, be damm sure that you have a bullet proof method to verify that no boost control systems were not modified.
I'm not sure what the "burden of proof" rules are in Solo; like how they compare to US jurisprudence. Is there a presumption of innocence? Can you be forced to testify about your car?
As I see it, a protestor tells you, "prove that your ECU is legal." You tell him, "prove that my ECU is not legal." And neither one of you can do it. It's an impasse, and I would have to assume that your car would survive the protest unless you actually admit to illegally modifying the ECU. Any other result (like upholding the protest) would essentially open the floodgates for all turbo cars with ECU boost control to be protested every time they show up at an event. Street Modified, here we come!
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Originally Posted by jbrennen
Sounds like you can take that argument from either side... How will the protestor/protest committee/tear-down inspector have a bullet proof method to verify that your ECU is not stock???
I'm not sure what the "burden of proof" rules are in Solo; like how they compare to US jurisprudence. Is there a presumption of innocence? Can you be forced to testify about your car?
I'm not sure what the "burden of proof" rules are in Solo; like how they compare to US jurisprudence. Is there a presumption of innocence? Can you be forced to testify about your car?
I know that in the stock classes, it's up to you to prove that part "Y" is legal through some form of documentation from the factory (service manual, TSB, ETC). I assume it's the same deal for ALL classes.
As I see it, a protestor tells you, "prove that your ECU is legal." You tell him, "prove that my ECU is not legal." And neither one of you can do it. It's an impasse, and I would have to assume that your car would survive the protest unless you actually admit to illegally modifying the ECU.
How do you do that "in the field"?
Any other result (like upholding the protest) would essentially open the floodgates for all turbo cars with ECU boost control to be protested every time they show up at an event. Street Modified, here we come!
IMHO, the legality of ECU reprogramming in SP is driven more by politics than fact, just the same as where us SP competitors will end up next year.
[edit]
I am not against reprogramming ECU's in SP, just trying to find a better argument in support of it with forced induction cars...
Last edited by chrisw; Sep 1, 2004 at 03:08 PM.
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My understanding is that by presenting the Factory Service Manual for your car to the protest chairman, you shift the burden of proof to the protestor.
Note that the Evo's FSM doesn't specify the spring rates for the main suspension coil springs. If we follow your logic, anybody can protest an A Stock Evo for illegal springs and expect the protest to stick. An Evo owner can't prove that he hasn't substituted illegal springs -- at least not by looking at the FSM.
Requiring positive proof of all "stock" components will never work, because the manufacturer's don't document everything. They never have, and they never will.
Note that the Evo's FSM doesn't specify the spring rates for the main suspension coil springs. If we follow your logic, anybody can protest an A Stock Evo for illegal springs and expect the protest to stick. An Evo owner can't prove that he hasn't substituted illegal springs -- at least not by looking at the FSM.
Requiring positive proof of all "stock" components will never work, because the manufacturer's don't document everything. They never have, and they never will.
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Originally Posted by jbrennen
My understanding is that by presenting the Factory Service Manual for your car to the protest chairman, you shift the burden of proof to the protestor.
Note that the Evo's FSM doesn't specify the spring rates for the main suspension coil springs. If we follow your logic, anybody can protest an A Stock Evo for illegal springs and expect the protest to stick. An Evo owner can't prove that he hasn't substituted illegal springs -- at least not by looking at the FSM.
Requiring positive proof of all "stock" components will never work, because the manufacturer's don't document everything. They never have, and they never will.
Note that the Evo's FSM doesn't specify the spring rates for the main suspension coil springs. If we follow your logic, anybody can protest an A Stock Evo for illegal springs and expect the protest to stick. An Evo owner can't prove that he hasn't substituted illegal springs -- at least not by looking at the FSM.
Requiring positive proof of all "stock" components will never work, because the manufacturer's don't document everything. They never have, and they never will.
hmmm... If the replacement springs didn't change the ride height, then you might be able to get away with it.
The proof is easy, just compare the springs to another stock EVO; they (the springs) all look the same right? If none are available then the burdon of proof is on the protester like you said.
(note: ) if you painted the replacement springs to look like stock, then the cheater might be able to get away with it too...
Proof positive is already required to distinguish between Port installed options and Factory installed options (options packages, stock parts, etc...) . Thank god that is something we EVO owners don't have to mess with.
#20
Originally Posted by jbrennen
Sounds like you can take that argument from either side... How will the protestor/protest committee/tear-down inspector have a bullet proof method to verify that your ECU is not stock???
I'm not sure what the "burden of proof" rules are in Solo; like how they compare to US jurisprudence. Is there a presumption of innocence? Can you be forced to testify about your car?
As I see it, a protestor tells you, "prove that your ECU is legal." You tell him, "prove that my ECU is not legal." And neither one of you can do it. It's an impasse, and I would have to assume that your car would survive the protest unless you actually admit to illegally modifying the ECU. Any other result (like upholding the protest) would essentially open the floodgates for all turbo cars with ECU boost control to be protested every time they show up at an event. Street Modified, here we come!
I'm not sure what the "burden of proof" rules are in Solo; like how they compare to US jurisprudence. Is there a presumption of innocence? Can you be forced to testify about your car?
As I see it, a protestor tells you, "prove that your ECU is legal." You tell him, "prove that my ECU is not legal." And neither one of you can do it. It's an impasse, and I would have to assume that your car would survive the protest unless you actually admit to illegally modifying the ECU. Any other result (like upholding the protest) would essentially open the floodgates for all turbo cars with ECU boost control to be protested every time they show up at an event. Street Modified, here we come!
I'd hate to be in the position of having a car that's running substantially more than stock boost and having to tell a committee or potential protestor that my stock ECU was reflashed by someone that told me they didn't change the boost parameters. In a way that's worse than having a UTEC with the boost wiring connected and the programming set to pass through the stock boost solenoid signals -- at least in that situation you could show them the programming. With a reflashed ECU you can't demonstrate anything. It would be much more reassuring to a protest committee and a potential protestor to be able to say that the ECU is stock and then point to a piggyback device where you can show them that the boost wiring isn't connected.
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This does get interesting...
In theory, because the STi uses mapped boost control based on sensed air mass, an SP STi should not legally be able to use any of the typical piggyback S-AFC type of controllers as they modify the airmass signal. Presumably if one lowers the input air mass, the ECU will allow increased boost until the modified signal reaches the upper limit value ? This didn't matter in the past because there were no really competitive turbo cars with this setup, so nobody cared. Now with the STi on the scene...This is also true for a stock STi as well - who's to say a remap didn't allow an extra gramme or 2 per second to be ingested ? And if Technomotive can program a 1G to change parameters based on pressing pedals, who's to say the reflash didn't get reset by 3 quick taps on the brake pedal ?
The simple way with DSM/Evo ECUs is to wire an LED to the BCS leads, so that it energises when the BCS is triggered - this would prove that BCS control is still in place.
It pretty much is a non-issue with a 2G, as with its tiny turbo you could remove all boost control, weld the wastegate shut and you _still_ wouldn't make any more power :-) Probably melt the intercooler though !
This is a can of worms that's going to become a hot topic soon, I believe.
In many respects I think Sam is on the right path saying remove boost control restrictions completely, then reclass based on how fast the cars become. This way at least there's no policing issues.
Charles
In theory, because the STi uses mapped boost control based on sensed air mass, an SP STi should not legally be able to use any of the typical piggyback S-AFC type of controllers as they modify the airmass signal. Presumably if one lowers the input air mass, the ECU will allow increased boost until the modified signal reaches the upper limit value ? This didn't matter in the past because there were no really competitive turbo cars with this setup, so nobody cared. Now with the STi on the scene...This is also true for a stock STi as well - who's to say a remap didn't allow an extra gramme or 2 per second to be ingested ? And if Technomotive can program a 1G to change parameters based on pressing pedals, who's to say the reflash didn't get reset by 3 quick taps on the brake pedal ?
The simple way with DSM/Evo ECUs is to wire an LED to the BCS leads, so that it energises when the BCS is triggered - this would prove that BCS control is still in place.
It pretty much is a non-issue with a 2G, as with its tiny turbo you could remove all boost control, weld the wastegate shut and you _still_ wouldn't make any more power :-) Probably melt the intercooler though !
This is a can of worms that's going to become a hot topic soon, I believe.
In many respects I think Sam is on the right path saying remove boost control restrictions completely, then reclass based on how fast the cars become. This way at least there's no policing issues.
Charles
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Originally Posted by ACM
This does get interesting...
In theory, because the STi uses mapped boost control based on sensed air mass, an SP STi should not legally be able to use any of the typical piggyback S-AFC type of controllers as they modify the airmass signal. Presumably if one lowers the input air mass, the ECU will allow increased boost until the modified signal reaches the upper limit value ? This didn't matter in the past because there were no really competitive turbo cars with this setup, so nobody cared. Now with the STi on the scene...This is also true for a stock STi as well - who's to say a remap didn't allow an extra gramme or 2 per second to be ingested ? And if Technomotive can program a 1G to change parameters based on pressing pedals, who's to say the reflash didn't get reset by 3 quick taps on the brake pedal ?
In theory, because the STi uses mapped boost control based on sensed air mass, an SP STi should not legally be able to use any of the typical piggyback S-AFC type of controllers as they modify the airmass signal. Presumably if one lowers the input air mass, the ECU will allow increased boost until the modified signal reaches the upper limit value ? This didn't matter in the past because there were no really competitive turbo cars with this setup, so nobody cared. Now with the STi on the scene...This is also true for a stock STi as well - who's to say a remap didn't allow an extra gramme or 2 per second to be ingested ? And if Technomotive can program a 1G to change parameters based on pressing pedals, who's to say the reflash didn't get reset by 3 quick taps on the brake pedal ?
The simple way with DSM/Evo ECUs is to wire an LED to the BCS leads, so that it energises when the BCS is triggered - this would prove that BCS control is still in place.
It pretty much is a non-issue with a 2G, as with its tiny turbo you could remove all boost control, weld the wastegate shut and you _still_ wouldn't make any more power :-) Probably melt the intercooler though !
This is a can of worms that's going to become a hot topic soon, I believe.
In many respects I think Sam is on the right path saying remove boost control restrictions completely, then reclass based on how fast the cars become. This way at least there's no policing issues.
Charles
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Originally Posted by EVO8LTW
As far as I can tell from the rulebook, there is no burden of proof standard and protests are not handled like litigation between two parties where at least one party bears the burden of proof. It seems that the protestor makes their complaint to the protest committee and the committee does their own investigation and has the final word (except for the appeal process).
I'd hate to be in the position of having a car that's running substantially more than stock boost and having to tell a committee or potential protestor that my stock ECU was reflashed by someone that told me they didn't change the boost parameters. In a way that's worse than having a UTEC with the boost wiring connected and the programming set to pass through the stock boost solenoid signals -- at least in that situation you could show them the programming. With a reflashed ECU you can't demonstrate anything. It would be much more reassuring to a protest committee and a potential protestor to be able to say that the ECU is stock and then point to a piggyback device where you can show them that the boost wiring isn't connected.
I'd hate to be in the position of having a car that's running substantially more than stock boost and having to tell a committee or potential protestor that my stock ECU was reflashed by someone that told me they didn't change the boost parameters. In a way that's worse than having a UTEC with the boost wiring connected and the programming set to pass through the stock boost solenoid signals -- at least in that situation you could show them the programming. With a reflashed ECU you can't demonstrate anything. It would be much more reassuring to a protest committee and a potential protestor to be able to say that the ECU is stock and then point to a piggyback device where you can show them that the boost wiring isn't connected.
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This will sound cynical, but the issue is do you want to win or do you want to be legal? Cheatin's a way of life in racing, even at the grassroots Solo level. If there is no easy way of verfying a rule violation, then that rule will be violated.
Maybe you are a good enough driver to offset the unfair advantage your competor has, or maybe running clean is more important than wining. Or, like a lot of folks, maybe you are such a slow driver, you can cheat all you want since you will never win anyhow and so there is no chance of being protested.
When I was auto-x'ing my Miata there was (& still is) a well known engine builder who could deliver a cheater engine that made 15-20% more power and never fail a protest. It was the price of admission if you wanted to win at the national level.
Maybe you are a good enough driver to offset the unfair advantage your competor has, or maybe running clean is more important than wining. Or, like a lot of folks, maybe you are such a slow driver, you can cheat all you want since you will never win anyhow and so there is no chance of being protested.
When I was auto-x'ing my Miata there was (& still is) a well known engine builder who could deliver a cheater engine that made 15-20% more power and never fail a protest. It was the price of admission if you wanted to win at the national level.
#26
Originally Posted by CincyEvo
This will sound cynical, but the issue is do you want to win or do you want to be legal? Cheatin's a way of life in racing, even at the grassroots Solo level.
#27
There are already enough paranoid people that view the turbo AWD community as a bunch of cheaters in autocross without statements like this to reinforce that view
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