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From: Lake O. Oregon
I thought the numbers were a little low. I like how consistant they were. I have used the gauge before and the numbers were diffrent. Do you guys think this is ok
consitency is the key. Normally, if you have an issue a cylinder or possibly two might be low, but to have all 4 low, that's not normal. Probably the gauge. You did remember to do this at WOT, right? If not, the numbers will be low.
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I would be more concerned if one of the numbers was way out of wack. Since they're all uniform, I'm sure it's good. I doubt every single cylinder has a leaking valve, or a worn ring.
Joined: Apr 2005
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From: somewhere testing various tires, brakes, and suspensions.
That is not too low - range is 163-138 with no more than 14 psi difference.
Per the manual:
Before inspection, check that the engine oil, starter and
battery are normal. Also, set the vehicle to the following
conditions:
• Engine coolant temperature: 80 − 95°C (176 − 203°F)
• Lights, and all accessories: OFF
• Transaxle: Neutral
2. Disconnect the spark plug cables.
3. Remove all of the spark plugs.
4. Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
NOTE: Doing this will prevent the engine control module
from carrying out ignition and fuel injection.
WARNING
Keep your distance from the spark plug hole when
cranking. Oil, fuel, etc., may spray out from the spark
plug hole and may cause serious injury.
5. Cover the spark plug holes with a shop towel etc. Crank the
engine for a few seconds to clear debris from a round the
spark plug holes. After the engine has been cranked, check
for foreign material adhering to the shop towel.
Install the compression gauge to one of the spark plug
holes.
7. Crank the engine with the throttle valve fully open and
measure the compression pressure.
Standard value (at engine speed of 250 r/min): 1,128
kPa (163 psi)
Minimum limit (at engine speed of 250 r/min): 951 kPa
(138 psi)
8. Measure the compression pressure for all the cylinders, and
check that the pressure differences of the cylinders are
below the limit.
Limit: 98 kPa (14 psi)
9. If there is a cylinder with compression difference or a
compression difference that is outside the limit, pour a small
amount of engine oil through the spark plug hole, and repeat
the operations in steps 6 to 8.
(1) If the compression increases after oil is added, the cause
of the malfunction is a worn or damaged piston ring
and/or cylinder inner surface.
(2) If the compression does not rise after oil is added, the
cause is a burnt or defective valve seat, or pressure is
leaking from the gasket.
10.Connect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
11.Install the spark plugs and spark plug cables
Per the manual:
Before inspection, check that the engine oil, starter and
battery are normal. Also, set the vehicle to the following
conditions:
• Engine coolant temperature: 80 − 95°C (176 − 203°F)
• Lights, and all accessories: OFF
• Transaxle: Neutral
2. Disconnect the spark plug cables.
3. Remove all of the spark plugs.
4. Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
NOTE: Doing this will prevent the engine control module
from carrying out ignition and fuel injection.
WARNING
Keep your distance from the spark plug hole when
cranking. Oil, fuel, etc., may spray out from the spark
plug hole and may cause serious injury.
5. Cover the spark plug holes with a shop towel etc. Crank the
engine for a few seconds to clear debris from a round the
spark plug holes. After the engine has been cranked, check
for foreign material adhering to the shop towel.
Install the compression gauge to one of the spark plug
holes.
7. Crank the engine with the throttle valve fully open and
measure the compression pressure.
Standard value (at engine speed of 250 r/min): 1,128
kPa (163 psi)
Minimum limit (at engine speed of 250 r/min): 951 kPa
(138 psi)
8. Measure the compression pressure for all the cylinders, and
check that the pressure differences of the cylinders are
below the limit.
Limit: 98 kPa (14 psi)
9. If there is a cylinder with compression difference or a
compression difference that is outside the limit, pour a small
amount of engine oil through the spark plug hole, and repeat
the operations in steps 6 to 8.
(1) If the compression increases after oil is added, the cause
of the malfunction is a worn or damaged piston ring
and/or cylinder inner surface.
(2) If the compression does not rise after oil is added, the
cause is a burnt or defective valve seat, or pressure is
leaking from the gasket.
10.Connect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
11.Install the spark plugs and spark plug cables



