Evo 8 compression ratio! 10.5 vs 9.0
Four degrees is quite a lot of ignition timing. If that same 4 degrees added to the higher compression configuration produces knock, it suggests the limits of fuel octane have been reached. That wouldn't be surprising with a manifold pressure of 55-60psi. Wherever fuel octane becomes insufficient to achieve optimum ignition timing (MBT) with the higher SCR, the performance advantage of the higher SCR is negated. As I noted previously, BMW achieved a reliable (for F1 racing) 850hp from 1.5L with 97 octane gasoline using a SCR of 7.5:1 (and a lot of manifold pressure). This would not have been possible with an SCR of 10.5:1.
We understood that the first time, but what wasn't disclosed is what happens when the same 4° ignition advance was applied to the 10.5:1 SCR engine.
That is a valid point and to clarify what was done in stepping down only in compression and then they only made fuel and timing (added 4*) adjustments to the tune and were able to be 10-15hp of the previous 10.5:1 compression and it’s most efficient tune up which had 4* less peak timing advance.
Thanks everyone for your help. I am leaning toward the 10.5:1 compression. After my deeper research I found out that wiseco pistons 10.5:1 compression are 10.5:1 with .034 head gasket which is evo 8 head gasket, I will use evo 9 head gasket which is .045 and that will lower compression slightly from 10.5:1 to 10.3:1 and if I port cylinder head chamber very slightly from 43mm to 44mm that will gibe me 10.1:1 compression ( correct me if I am wrong) . In other hand if I do the same think with 9.0:1 compression it will lower my compression to around 8.6:1 which is a little too low for e85. So I am thinking to order 10.5:1 pistons.
Thanks everyone for your help. I am leaning toward the 10.5:1 compression. After my deeper research I found out that wiseco pistons 10.5:1 compression are 10.5:1 with .034 head gasket which is evo 8 head gasket, I will use evo 9 head gasket which is .045 and that will lower compression slightly from 10.5:1 to 10.3:1 and if I port cylinder head chamber very slightly from 43mm to 44mm that will gibe me 10.1:1 compression ( correct me if I am wrong) . In other hand if I do the same think with 9.0:1 compression it will lower my compression to around 8.6:1 which is a little too low for e85. So I am thinking to order 10.5:1 pistons.
If spool up is nearly the same with high/low compression, why not buy yourself the extra insurance and go with low compression? Its easier on parts and has a larger room for error. You can run more timing etc.
8-9:1 for 800whp+ will live a long time.
Its better to add some stroke. A 94mm crank will out weigh any compression change within reason compared to a 88mm crank.
8-9:1 for 800whp+ will live a long time.
Its better to add some stroke. A 94mm crank will out weigh any compression change within reason compared to a 88mm crank.
If spool up is nearly the same with high/low compression, why not buy yourself the extra insurance and go with low compression? Its easier on parts and has a larger room for error. You can run more timing etc.
8-9:1 for 800whp+ will live a long time.
Its better to add some stroke. A 94mm crank will out weigh any compression change within reason compared to a 88mm crank.
8-9:1 for 800whp+ will live a long time.
Its better to add some stroke. A 94mm crank will out weigh any compression change within reason compared to a 88mm crank.
I have been reading this whole thread and its very interesting. When I was building my motor, I went with 10.5:1 pistons at the suggestion of my tuner to improve spool; which has been stated that it doesn't do in this thread, but in my experience it does seem to have some effect. I moved from a MHI green on the stock bottom end to an MHI red on a built 10.5 2.0 bottom end and see VERY similar spool characteristics, like to the point of being able to overlay data logs and have the boost lines on top of each other.
I guess this is probably more due to the fact that with the built bottom end, timing and stuff could be more aggressive in the spool window because there is less worry about making too much torque?
Either way, I am very happy with the outcome for my particular use case. Its a street car and it feels a whole lot different on the built high comp motor than it did on the stock bottom end. I just find it interesting that it was suggested by my tuner for exactly the reason that it doesn't appear to matter for lol.
I guess this is probably more due to the fact that with the built bottom end, timing and stuff could be more aggressive in the spool window because there is less worry about making too much torque?
Either way, I am very happy with the outcome for my particular use case. Its a street car and it feels a whole lot different on the built high comp motor than it did on the stock bottom end. I just find it interesting that it was suggested by my tuner for exactly the reason that it doesn't appear to matter for lol.
Originally Posted by schuhie
I have been reading this whole thread and its very interesting. When I was building my motor, I went with 10.5:1 pistons at the suggestion of my tuner to improve spool; which has been stated that it doesn't do in this thread, but in my experience it does seem to have some effect. I moved from a MHI green on the stock bottom end to an MHI red on a built 10.5 2.0 bottom end and see VERY similar spool characteristics, like to the point of being able to overlay data logs and have the boost lines on top of each other.
I guess this is probably more due to the fact that with the built bottom end, timing and stuff could be more aggressive in the spool window because there is less worry about making too much torque?
Either way, I am very happy with the outcome for my particular use case. Its a street car and it feels a whole lot different on the built high comp motor than it did on the stock bottom end. I just find it interesting that it was suggested by my tuner for exactly the reason that it doesn't appear to matter for lol.
I guess this is probably more due to the fact that with the built bottom end, timing and stuff could be more aggressive in the spool window because there is less worry about making too much torque?
Either way, I am very happy with the outcome for my particular use case. Its a street car and it feels a whole lot different on the built high comp motor than it did on the stock bottom end. I just find it interesting that it was suggested by my tuner for exactly the reason that it doesn't appear to matter for lol.
More timing doesn't make a turbo spool faster, just like more compression doesn't.
Do not port the combustion chamber - it was designed to create a specific flame front and quench, which could be ruined if you have no idea what you’re doing. You risk actually ruining the head beyond just reducing its efficiency, too. There is nothing wrong with 8.6:1 on E85, it’s still going to make a lot more jam than 91/93 octane is capable of. There are lots of head gasket options out there, don’t feel restricted to the OEM gasket for your specific application, especially since you want to put a lot of boost through it.
Sorry for late response. I am wondering why not to port combustion chamber. I did port couple of them already similar to this video with great results. My current motor also has ported combustion chamber by me many years ago and car is making great power. I think those sharp edges must be ported as shown on the video.
Tyler Hassing of Force Engineering has done extensive testing of 4G63 compression ratios and he has done 9:1 and 10.5:1 got within 10-15whp of 10.5:1 with lower 9:1 compression no other mechanical changes still running 55-60psi of boost by only adding 4* of timing. He said spool was no different between the compression ratios.
Hello everyone. I am building my spare engine. It is 4g63 block and my biggest question is what compression ratio would you guys recommend. My plan is to use Wiseco pistons and their only option is 9.0 compression or 10.5 compression there is nothing in between. This engine will be use with e85/race gas only no pump fuel at all but it will see 40+ psi boost on big turbo. Would you guys do 10.5 or 9.0 compression ratio? My current motor is 10.5 and see a lot of boost and it is working good so far for last 4 years. Thanks!
Last edited by harryowen; Dec 31, 2022 at 02:00 PM.












